BACKGROUND
• Late-onset hereditary cerebellar ataxia (LOCA) is a group of progressive neurodegenerative disorders that remain challenging to manage without a molecular diagnosis. Even with modern next-generation sequencing, a up to 40% of adults with late-onset ataxia remain without a genetic answer.
• Recent discoveries have shifted this landscape – most notably with identification of the intronic GAA expansion in FGF14 as a cause of late-onset spinocerebellar ataxia 27B (SCA27B), which cohort studies now report as a common genetic cause and range from 10-60% among LOCA referrals.
• Due to the size of the expansion, unbiased screening for FGF14 GAA expansion has technical limitations. We present molecular findings from a clinical whole genome sequencing (WGS) cohort to further characterize the allelic architecture and phenotypic correlation of this genetic cause of adult ataxia.
Elucidating the Diagnostic Yield and Allelic Characteristics of FGF14 Repeat Expansions in Adult Ataxia Through Whole Genome Sequencing
ASHG Poster (2025)
Publication AuthorsHaowei Du, Katharina Schulze, Chung Wah Wu, Weihong Jin, Sydney A. Lau, Morgan Driver, Robert Rigobello, Kelly Schoch, Vandana Shashi, Nicolas Abreu, Connolly Steigerwald, Janet Rucker, Jennifer Cedeno, Emile Moukheiber, Liana Rosenthal, Ankur Butala, Weiyi Mu, Chelsea Chambers, Giorgio Sirugo, Daniel J. Rader, Marjorie Risman, Yi-An Ko, Anna Raper, Ellen Macnamara, Camilo Toro, Liesbeth Vossaert, Linyan Meng, Patricia Ward, Christine Eng, Undiagnosed Diseases Network, Fan Xia, Hongzheng Dai, Bo Yuan
